Thursday, 25 January 2018

Discontinuity Theory

Discontinuity theory

 INTRODUCTION  
            Language is system of words or sign that people use to express thoughts and Feeling to each other Both a continuity and discontinuity approach exist in the debate of the orgin of language
Discontinuity Theory
            Theories about the origin of language can be divided according to their basic assumption some theories are based on the idea that language is so complex that one cannot imagine it simply appealing from nothing in its final form, but that it must have evolved from earlier pre –linguistic system among our pre-human ancestors. These theories can be called continuity  based theories the opposite view point is that language is such a unique human trait that it cannot be compared to anything found among non humans and that it must therefore have appeared fairly suddenly in the transition from pre-nomind to early man. These theories can be defined as discontinuity based.
            continuity theories of language evaluation hold that it must have  developed gradually starting among the earliest ancestors of humans with different features developing at different stages until peoples speech resembled boles what we have today Mean while ,Discontinuity theory suggests that because there is nothing even remotely similar to compare human language to it  is likely have appeared surely within man kinds history this may have been as a result of genetic mutation with in an individual ,which was passed on  through their ancestors and eventually become a dominant ability
            The first continuity  theory is based on the conviction that there is no fundamental difference between human communication and the communication of animals both transmit messages to other members of their species which can be understood by the receiver of the message the need for communication and the use of sounds noises and sign is equal important for human and animals and although is a discrepancy in the quantity of possible message and although there is sounds notice and sign sounds look different they all from of a developed language or from language in the constantly developing line of evolution “theories of this persuasion might  picture the development of communication system as a straight road towards language
There is a difference however in the form of intelligence of humans an animal’s the human intelligence can be called specific as human are able to in abase the quantity of their language as well as to name abstract things events and situation animals lack this sort of intelligence so there land of intelligence is called non specific specific intelligence is a very important and fundamental essence of language.
            language is a unique trait appeared suddenly during g of human evolution (Noam Chomsky) Discontinuity theory shares human language system as too complex than any other language on each Noam Chomsky is among the worlds leading linguists and acknowledge that a possible genetic mutation in one of our human ancestor gave the ability to speak and understand language which was posed on the their offspring
Conclusion:
            The discontinuity theory is that the developed full fledged language faculty of human beings is not a product Darwinian evolution but a unique development occurred to human species


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